Coal is ‘king’ as gas costs skyrocket, Total CEO states– and it’s backfiring on cleaner energy objectives

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Coal is 'king' as gas prices soar, Total CEO says — and it's backfiring on cleaner energy goals

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Vapor increases from the cooling towers of the Turow coal powered power plant, run by PGE SA, in Bogatynia, Poland.

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Surging gas costs have actually resulted in a dive in coal usage, with plants in Europe and Asia shooting back up as temperature levels decrease and the world faces intensifying gas scarcities.

Total Energies CEO Patrick Pouyanne on Wednesday worried the requirement to accomplish rate stability, competing that lower gas costs will decrease the requirement to count on the higher-polluting coal, however that the shift to cleaner energy has actually likewise developed an imbalance in the market.

“High pricing is not good news — of course immediately for my company results are better, but for customers” is it not, Pouyanne informed CNBC’s Hadley Gamble throughout a Russia Energy Week panel in Moscow.

Replacing coal with gas “is good for climate change, but to do that, we need to have a lower price,” the CEO stated. “Because coal today is a king, because coal is cheaper than all the other sources of energy.”

Coal- produced electrical power has actually soared in Europe, and European coal futures have more than doubled considering that the start of the year. And the paradox is clear, as this is taking place simply as Europe is attempting to decrease its usage of the contaminating fuel. Gas costs in Europe, on the other hand, have actually almost quadrupled considering that the start of the year.

“So for us today prices are too high. We have to find stability, going back to something more normal,” Pouyanne stated.

He included that this is not simply a European gas crisis, however a worldwide one, originating from both a “huge hike in demand for gas from China and Asia,” along with “more demand for gas because of energy transition, going from coal to gas, which is good for climate change.”

“So that is I think a lesson,” Pouyanne stated. “Another is that the more we put renewables in our electric system, we put in intermittent sources which depend on the weather.”

Pouyanne, like numerous other oil and gas business executives, has actually kept in mind the danger of renewables that count on weather condition. Brazil, which has actually increased its dependence on hydropower, saw less rain this year, while other parts of the world that have actually invested greatly in solar and wind power saw less sun and wind.

BP CEO Bernard Looney, speaking on the very same panel, echoed Pouyanne’s issue.

“I think that this crisis in Europe has reminded us that energy is part of the lifeblood of society and that energy use is only going in one direction — and that is upwards,” Looney stated. “We all understand that the sun doesn’t shine at night and the wind doesn’t always blow so we have that question of renewables’ intermittency to deal with.”

‘ A more unpredictable system’

Talking about federal governments’ presses to decrease nonrenewable fuel source production and usage, Looney stated: “At the end of the day, if supply goes away and demand doesn’t change, that only has one consequence, and that is an escalation in price rises. So I’m not suggesting that the onus needs to be put on customers or society, but this is a system, and both the supply and the demand side have to work together.”

“Just simply correcting a supply-side issue without affecting demand will not result in a more stable system, it’ll result in a more volatile system,” Looney included.

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Higher gas usage due to chillier weather condition previously in the year “has lowered all the inventories on gas, and so we see today an exceptional circumstance,” Pouyanne stated. “I think that after wintertime we should be able to come back to lower prices which would be good for everybody.”

Gas costs are rising to tape highs inEurope Power scarcities are likewise affecting homes and companies throughout Asia, and have actually required factories to close down.

This has actually been induced by supply shortages and the shift to cleaner energy, which has actually stimulated greater need for gas, thought about a cleaner fuel. Demand is likewise rebounding from its Covid- caused downturn as economies resume and take a trip resumes around the globe.

Other energy products consisting of oil have actually likewise skyrocketed in current weeks, with global standard Brent unrefined trading at $8337 at 12: 00 p.m. ET, its greatest level considering that 2018 and up 64% considering that the start of this year.

U.S. standard West Texas Intermediate struck a seven-year high today, and was trading at $8063 at midday ET.

The spike in energy costs comes in the middle of supply chain disturbances and a scarcity of shipping containers, both of which have actually added to quickly increasing inflation.