IEA flags danger of greater oil costs, cuts 2024 need view

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China's oil demand has 'surprised to the upside,' IEA says

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The International Energy Agency (IEA) on Friday stated OPEC+ supply cuts might deteriorate stocks in the rest of this year, possibly driving costs even greater, prior to financial headwinds restrict international need development in 2024.

Tighter supply driven by OPEC+ oil output cuts and increasing international need has actually underpinned a rally in oil costs, with Brent unrefined striking highs of over $88 a barrel on Thursday, the greatest given that January.

The IEA stated if OPEC+ present targets are preserved, oil stocks might draw by 2.2 million barrels daily (bpd) in the 3rd quarter and 1.2 million bpd in the 4th, “with a risk of driving prices still higher”.

“Deepening OPEC+ supply cuts have collided with improved macroeconomic sentiment and all-time high world oil demand,” the Paris- based energy guard dog stated in its month-to-month oil market report.

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies, together called OPEC+, started restricting materials in late 2022 to boost the marketplace and in June extended supply curbs into 2024.

The IEA stated that in July, international oil supply plunged by 910,000 bpd in part due to a sharp decrease in Saudi output. But Russian oil exports held stable at around 7.3 million bpd in July, the IEA stated.

Next year, need development is anticipated to slow dramatically to 1 million bpd, the IEA stated, pointing out drab macroeconomic conditions, a post-pandemic healing running out of steam and the blossoming usage of electrical cars.

“With the post-pandemic rebound largely completed and as multiple headwinds challenge the OECD’s outlook, oil consumption gains slow markedly,” the IEA stated, describing Organisation for Economic Co- operation and Development countries.

The IEA’s need development projection is down by 150,000 bpd from last month and contrasts with that of OPEC, which on Thursday preserved its projection that oil need will increase by a much more powerful 2.25 million bpd in 2024.

“The global economic outlook remains challenging in the face of soaring interest rates and tighter bank credit, squeezing businesses that are already having to cope with sluggish manufacturing and trade,” the IEA stated.

For 2023, the IEA and OPEC are less far apart.

The IEA anticipates need to broaden by 2.2 million bpd in 2023, buoyed by summertime flight, increased oil usage in power generation and rising Chinese petrochemical activity. OPEC sees an increase of 2.44 million bpd.

Demand is anticipated to average 102.2 million bpd this year, the IEA stated, with China accounting for more than 70% of development, in spite of issues about the financial health of the world’s leading oil importer.