Qatar re-evaluates crucial conciliator function in Middle East dispute

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U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken is welcomed by Qatari authorities upon his arrival in Doha, Qatar, FridayOct 13, 2023.

Jacquelyn Martin|Reuters

Qatar is reevaluating its function as cease-fire broker in between Israel and Palestinian militant group Hamas, the Gulf state’s prime minister stated, revealing issues that Doha’s mediation has actually undergone “political exploitation.”

In a late-Wednesday declaration, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani “lamented the political exploitation by some politicians with narrow interests, marketing their electoral campaigns through the defamation of Qatar’s role.”

He did not reference any political leaders or states by name, however kept in mind that Doha has actually observed the “misuse” of its mediation and “its employment for narrow political interests,” worrying that Qatar will carry out a “comprehensive evaluation” of its diplomatic position without suggesting a timeline.

Earlier today, U.S. Congressman for Maryland, Steny Hoyer (D-Md) had actually provided a declaration prompting Qatar to “apply pressure on Hamas to accept a reasonable deal” for a short-term truce in exchange for the return of slaves abducted by the Palestinian group throughout its fear attack ofOct 7.

Since October, the Hamas- governed Gaza Strip has actually been damaged by a vindictive war project performed by Israel.

“Hamas has also sought to use its intermediary Qatar – which has long helped finance, back, and house the terrorist organization – to exact greater concessions from Israel. Instead, Qatar needs to make it clear to Hamas that there will be repercussions if it continues to block progress toward releasing the hostages and establishing a temporary ceasefire,” Hoyer stated.

“If Qatar fails to apply this pressure, the United States must reevaluate its relationship with Qatar.”

Qatar’s Embassy in Washington responded to Hoyer’s comments with a declaration that Doha’s capability as conciliator “exists only because we were asked by the United States in 2012 to play this role,” including that “blaming and threatening the mediator is not constructive, especially when the target is a friend and a Major Non-NATO Ally that presently hosts 10,000 U.S. troops and America’s largest military presence in the Middle East.”

Alongside the U.S. and Egypt, Qatar has actually been an important diplomatic element of Israel’s settlements with Hamas considering that October, assisting clinch a quick cease-fire in betweenNov 24 and 30 and the release of more than a hundred captives. Yet Qatar’s relationship with Hamas has actually dealt with extreme analysis– Hamas established its political bureau in the Gulf country in the wake of the Arab Spring uprisings of 2011, and the Palestinian militant group’s leader Ismail Haniyeh lives inQatar Doha rejects sponsoring Hamas.

Qatar’s possible withdrawal from settlements would come at a watershed minute in Middle East stress, which were worsened over the weekend by the very first direct attack from Iranian area versusIsrael On Saturday night, Tehran released over 300 drones and rockets at Israel, whose military claims to have actually removed 99% of these hazards with assistance from its worldwide allies.

Iran– which backs Hamas, Lebanon’s Hezbollah, Yemen’s Houthi and the Syrian routine of Bashar Assad, all hostile to Israel– has actually stated that the Saturday operation marked completion of its reaction to an Israeli strike that eliminated a number of leaders at an Iranian consulate in Damascus, Syria.

Arrested in between retribution and prompted to reveal restraint by worldwide allies, Israel has actually sworn to “exact a price” for the Iranian offensive, however has yet to interact its next actions.

Markets are following the advancements of the dispute, which might concern cover the wider Middle East area and have severe implications for oil rates and worldwide trade. Already, Houthi maritime attacks have actually postponed or interfered with business transit through the Red Sea.



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