Scientists Uncover Hidden Role of the Milky Way in Ancient Egyptian Mythology

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Milky Way Galaxy Outside View

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A brand-new research study exposes how the Milky Way may have emphasized the function of Nut, the Egyptian sky-goddess, and draws parallels in between Egyptian beliefs and those of other cultures, highlighting the universal significance of celestial phenomena.

Ancient Egyptians were understood for their faiths and huge understanding of the Sun, Moon, and worlds, however up previously it has actually been uncertain what function the < period class ="glossaryLink" aria-describedby ="tt" data-cmtooltip ="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Milky Way</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The Milky Way is the galaxy that contains our Solar System and is part of the Local Group of galaxies. It is a barred spiral galaxy that contains an estimated 100-400 billion stars and has a diameter between 150,000 and 200,000 light-years. The name &quot;Milky Way&quot; comes from the appearance of the galaxy from Earth as a faint band of light that stretches across the night sky, resembling spilled milk.</div>" data-gt-translate-attributes="[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}] "tabindex ="0" function ="link" >(************************************************************************************************************************** )Way played inEgyptian faith and culture.

A brand-new research study by a < period class ="glossaryLink" aria-describedby ="tt" data-cmtooltip ="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>University of Portsmouth</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>Established in 1992, the University of Portsmouth is a public university in the city of Portsmouth, Hampshire, England. Prior to reaching university status, the school was known as Portsmouth Polytechnic from 1969 until 1992 and can trace its history back to 1870 as the Portsmouth and Gosport School of Science and Art.</div>" data-gt-translate-attributes="[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]" tabindex ="0" function ="link" >University of Portsmouth astrophysicist clarifies the relationship in between theMilky Way and the Egyptian sky-goddessNut(********** )

Nut is goddess of the sky, who is frequently portrayed as a star-studded female bridged her sibling, the earth godGebShe safeguards the earth from being flooded by the intruding waters of deep space, and plays an essential function in the solar cycle, swallowing theSun as it sets at sunset and bring to life it once again as it increases at dawn.

TheRole of the MilkyWay

The paper makes use of ancientEgyptian texts and simulations to argue that theMilkyWay may have shone a spotlight, as it were, onNut’s function as the sky.It proposes that in winter season, theMilky Way highlighted(********************************************************************************************************************* )’s outstretched arms, while in summer season, it traced her foundation throughout the paradises.

AssociateProfessor inAstrophysics,DrOr(************************************************************************************************************************************* )stated: “I chanced upon the sky-goddess Nut when I was writing a book on galaxies and looking into the mythology of the Milky Way. I took my daughters to a museum and they were enchanted by this image of an arched woman and kept asking to hear stories about her. This sparked my interest and I decided to combine both astronomy and Egyptology to do a double analysis – astronomical and cross-cultural – of the sky-goddess Nut, and whether she really could be linked to the Milky Way.”

Sky Goddess Nut, Covered in Stars

The connected image reveals the sky goddessNut, covered in stars, is held up by her dad,Shu, and is bridgedGeb, her sibling theEarth god.(******************************************************************************************************************* )the left, the increasing sun( the falcon-headed godRe )cruises up (********************************************************************************************************************* )’s legs.On the right, the setting sun cruises down her arms towards the outstretched arms of(***************************************************************************************************************** )who will restore the sun in the netherworld throughout the night.Credit: E. A.WallisBudge,The(**************************************************************************************************************************************** )of the Egyptians,Vol 2 (Methuen & & Co., 1904).

Dr Graur drew from an abundant collection of ancient sources consisting of the Pyramid Texts, Coffin Texts, and the Book of Nut, and compared them together with advanced simulations of the Egyptian night sky.

He discovered engaging proof that the Milky Way highlighted Nut’s magnificent existence.

Cultural Comparisons and Future Research

Furthermore, Dr Graur linked Egyptian beliefs with those of other cultures, revealing resemblances in how various societies translate the Milky Way.

He stated: “My research study likewise reveals that Nut’s function in the shift of the deceased to the afterlife and her connection to the yearly bird migration follow how other cultures comprehend the MilkyWay For example, as a spirits’ roadway amongst various individuals in North and Central America or as the Birds’ Path in Finland and the Baltics.

“My research study demonstrates how integrating disciplines can use brand-new insights into ancient beliefs, and it highlights how astronomy links humankind throughout cultures, location, and time. This paper is an interesting start to a bigger job to brochure and study the multicultural folklore of the Milky Way.”

Reference: “The Ancient Egyptian Personification of the Milky Way As the Sky-Goddess Nut: An Astronomical and Cross-Cultural Analysis” by Or Graur, 2 April 2024, Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage
DOI: 10.3724/ SP.J.1440-280720240102