Sri Lanka heads to IMF to end recession, president states

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Sri Lanka heads to IMF to end economic crisis, president says

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Sri Lanka’s primary opposition activists hold torches throughout a presentation to knock the scarcity of cooking gas, kerosene oil and a couple of other products as the nation deals with a significant forex crisis, in Colombo on January 5, 2022.

Ishara S. Kodikara|Afp|Getty Images

Sri Lanka will deal with the International Monetary Fund to assist resolve the nation’s recession, President Gotabaya Rajapaksa stated on Wednesday, setting a target of cutting its trade deficit by about 14% this year.

The Indian Ocean country’s forex reserves have actually fallen 70% in the previous 2 years to about $2.31 billion, leaving it having a hard time to spend for important imports, consisting of food and fuel.

“I have decided to work with them after examining the advantages and disadvantages,” Rajapaksa stated in an address to the island country of 22 million individuals.

“We must take action to increase our foreign exchange reserves. To this end, we have initiated discussions with international financial institutions as well as with our friendly countries regarding repayment of our loan installments.”

Sri Lanka has actually currently gotten financial backing from China and India in the type of line of credit and currency swaps.

Rajapaksa stated Sri Lanka would attempt to decrease the trade deficit to $7 billion this year from $8.1 billion in 2015. He stated the federal government was anticipating $5 billion in remittances to support state financial resources, almost the like in 2015.

If the IMF program proceeds, it would be Sri Lanka’s 17 th monetary rescue bundle from the worldwide lending institution that usually includes a great deal of conditions, such as staying with financial objectives.

Analysts state the nation will need to consent to a strong reform bundle that might consist of transparent energy prices, reforming of state business and brand-new taxes to improve federal government profits.

“Going to the IMF is a positive decision,” stated Dimantha Mathew, head of research study at First Capital.

“But it is critical that debt repayment is stopped, and some level of debt restructuring is done because Sri Lanka’s main problem is high levels of debt.”

The president recognized increasing fuel expenses as the most severe problem dealt with by his nation.